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Predloga:Infopolje Element/symbol-to-oxidation-state/overview-oxidation-state

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Z Ime Simbol complete main group val opomba
 
1 vodik H −1, +1 (amfoterni oksid) −1, +1 1 I
2 helij He 0 0 18 0
3 litij Li +1 (močno bazični oksid) +1 1 I
4 berilij Be 0,[1] +1,[2] +2 (amfoterni oksid) +2 2 II
5 bor B −5, −1, 0,[3] +1, +2, +3[4][5] (rahlo kisel oksid) +3 13 III
6 ogljik C −4, −3, −2, −1, 0, +1,[6] +2, +3,[7] +4[8] (rahlo kisel oksid) −4, −3, −2, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4 14 IV
7 dušik N −3, −2, −1, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5 (močno kisel oksid) −3, +3, +5 15 V
8 kisik O −2, −1, 0, +1, +2 −2 16 VI
9 fluor F −1 (oksidirajoči kisik) −1 17 VII
10 neon Ne 0 0 18 0
11 natrij Na −1, +1 (močno bazični oksid) +1 1 I
12 magnezij Mg +1,[9] +2 (močno bazični oksid) +2 2 II
13 aluminij Al −2, −1, +1,[10] +2,[11] +3 (amfoterni oksid) +3 13 III
14 silicij Si −4, −3, −2, −1, 0,[12] +1,[13] +2, +3, +4 (amfoterni oksid) −4, +4 14 IV
15 fosfor P −3, −2, −1, 0,[14] +1,[15] +2, +3, +4, +5 (rahlo kisel oksid) −3, +3, +5 15 V
16 žveplo S −2, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5, +6 (močno kisel oksid) −2, +2, +4, +6 16 VI
17 klor Cl −1, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5, +6, +7 (močno kisel oksid) −1, +1, +3, +5, +7 17 VII
18 argon Ar 0 0 18 0
19 kalij K −1, +1 (močno bazični oksid) +1 1 I
20 kalcij Ca +1,[16] +2 (močno bazični oksid) +2 2 II
21 skandij Sc 0,[17] +1,[18] +2,[19] +3 (amfoterni oksid) +3 3 III
22 titan Ti −2, −1, 0,[20] +1, +2, +3, +4[21] (amfoterni oksid) +2, +3, +4 4 IV
23 vanadij V −3, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5 (amfoterni oksid) +2, +3, +4, +5 5 V
24 krom Cr −4, −2, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5, +6 (odvisno od oksidacijskega stanja, kisel, bazni ali amfoterni oksid) +2, +3, +6 6 VI
25 mangan Mn −3, −2, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5, +6, +7 (odvisno od oksidacijskega stanja, kisel, bazni ali amfoterni oksid) +2, +4, +7 7 VII
26 železo Fe −4, −2, −1, 0, +1,[22] +2, +3, +4, +5,[23] +6, +7[24] (amfoterni oksid) +2, +3, +6 8 VIII
27 kobalt Co −3, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5[25] (amfoterni oksid) +2, +3 9 VIII
28 nikelj Ni −2, −1, 0, +1,[26] +2, +3, +4[27] (rahlo bazični oksid) +2 10 VIII
29 baker Cu −2, 0,[28] +1, +2, +3, +4 (rahlo bazični oksid) +1, +2 11 I
30 cink Zn −2, 0, +1, +2 (amfoterni oksid) +2 12 II
31 galij Ga −5, −4, −3,[29] −2, −1, +1, +2, +3[30] (amfoterni oksid) +3 13 III
32 germanij Ge −4 −3, −2, −1, 0,[31] +1, +2, +3, +4 (amfoterni oksid) −4, +2, +4 14 IV
33 arzen As −3, −2, −1, 0,[32] +1,[33] +2, +3, +4, +5 (rahlo kisel oksid) −3, +3, +5 15 V
34 selen Se −2, −1, +1,[34] +2, +3, +4, +5, +6 (močno kisel oksid) −2, +2, +4, +6 16 VI
35 brom Br −1, +1, +3, +4, +5, +7 (močno kisel oksid) −1, +1, +3, +5 17 VII
36 kripton Kr 0, +1, +2 rarely non-0, unk oxide 0 18 0
37 rubidij Rb −1, +1 (močno bazični oksid) +1 1 I
38 stroncij Sr +1,[35] +2 (močno bazični oksid) +2 2 II
39 itrij Y 0,[36] +1, +2, +3 (šibko bazični oksid) +3 3 III
40 cirkonij Zr −2, 0, +1,[37] +2, +3, +4 (amfoterni oksid) +4 4 IV
41 niobij Nb −3, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5 (rahlo kisel oksid) +5 5 V
42 molibden Mo −4, −2, −1, 0, +1,[38] +2, +3, +4, +5, +6 (močno kisel oksid) +4, +6 6 VI
43 tehnecij Tc −3, −1, 0, +1,[39] +2, +3,[39] +4, +5, +6, +7 (močno kisel oksid) +4, +7 7 VII
44 rutenij Ru −4, −2, 0, +1,[40] +2, +3, +4, +5, +6, +7, +8 (rahlo kisel oksid) +3, +4 8 VIII
45 rodij Rh −3[41], −1, 0, +1,[42] +2, +3, +4, +5, +6 (amfoterni oksid) +3 9 VIII
46 paladij Pd 0, +1, +2, +3, +4 (rahlo bazični oksid) 0, +2, +4 10 VIII
47 srebro Ag −2, −1, +1, +2, +3 (amfoterni oksid) +1 11 I
48 kadmij Cd −2, +1, +2 (rahlo bazični oksid) +2 12 II
49 indij In −5, −2, −1, +1, +2, +3[43] (amfoterni oksid) +3 13 III
50 kositer Sn −4, −3, −2, −1, 0,[44] +1,[45] +2, +3,[46] +4 (amfoterni oksid) −4, +2, +4 14 IV
51 antimon Sb −3, −2, −1, 0,[47] +1, +2, +3, +4, +5 (amfoterni oksid) −3, +3, +5 15 V
52 telur Te −2, −1, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5, +6 (rahlo kisel oksid) −2, +2, +4, +6 16 VI
53 jod I −1, +1, +3, +4, +5, +6, +7 (močno kisel oksid) −1, +1, +3, +5, +7 17 VII
54 ksenon Xe 0, +1, +2, +4, +6, +8 (redko več kot 0; šibko bazični oksid) 0 18 0
55 cezij Cs −1, +1[48] (močno bazični oksid) +1 1 I
56 barij Ba +1, +2 (močno bazični oksid) +2 2 II
57 lantan La 0,[36] +1, +2, +3 (močno bazični oksid) +3 n/a III
58 cerij Ce +1, +2, +3, +4 (rahlo bazični oksid) +3, +4 n/a -
59 prazeodim Pr 0,[36] +1,[49] +2, +3, +4, +5 (rahlo bazični oksid) +3 n/a -
60 neodim Nd 0,[36] +2, +3, +4 (rahlo bazični oksid) +3 n/a -
61 prometij Pm +2, +3 (rahlo bazični oksid) +3 n/a -
62 samarij Sm 0,[36] +2, +3 (rahlo bazični oksid) +3 n/a -
63 evropij Eu 0,[36] +2, +3 (rahlo bazični oksid) +2, +3 n/a -
64 gadolinij Gd 0,[36] +1, +2, +3 (rahlo bazični oksid) +3 n/a -
65 terbij Tb 0,[36] +1, +2, +3, +4 (šibko bazični oksid) +3 n/a -
66 disprozij Dy 0,[36] +1, +2, +3, +4 (šibko bazični oksid) +3 n/a -
67 holmij Ho 0,[36] +1, +2, +3 (bazični oksid) +3 n/a -
68 erbij Er 0,[36] +1, +2, +3 (bazični oksid) +3 n/a -
69 tulij Tm 0,[36] +2, +3 (bazični oksid) +3 n/a -
70 iterbij Yb 0,[36] +1, +2, +3 (bazični oksid) +3 n/a -
71 lutecij Lu 0,[36] +1, +2, +3 (šibko bazični oksid) +3 3 -
72 hafnij Hf −2, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4 (amfoterni oksid) +4 4 IV
73 tantal Ta −3, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5 (rahlo kisel oksid) +5 5 V
74 volfram W −4, −2, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5, +6 (rahlo kisel oksid) +4, +6 6 VI
75 renij Re −3, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5, +6, +7 (rahlo kisel oksid) +4 7 VII
76 osmij Os −4, −2, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5, +6, +7, +8 (rahlo kisel oksid) +4 8 VIII
77 iridij Ir −3, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5, +6, +7, +8, +9[50] +3, +4 9 VIII
78 platina Pt −3, −2, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5, +6 (rahlo bazični oksid) +2, +4 10 VIII
79 zlato Au −3, −2, −1, 0,[51] +1, +2, +3, +5 (amfoterni oksid) +1, +3 11 I
80 živo srebro Hg −2 , +1, +2 (rahlo bazični oksid) +1, +2 12 II
81 talij Tl −5,[52] −2, −1, +1, +2, +3 (rahlo bazični oksid) +1, +3 13 III
82 svinec Pb −4, −2, −1, +1, +2, +3, +4 (amfoterni oksid) +2, +4 14 IV
83 bizmut Bi −3, −2, −1, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5 (rahlo kisel oksid) +3 15 V
84 polonij Po −2, +2, +4, +5,[53] +6 (amfoterni oksid) −2, +2, +4 16 VI
85 astat At −1, +1, +3, +5, +7[54] −1, +1 17 VII
86 radon Rn 0, +2, +6 0 18 0
87 francij Fr +1 (močno bazični oksid) +1 1 I
88 radij Ra +2 (pričakovano naj bi imel močno bazični oksid) +2 2 II
89 aktinij Ac +3 (močno bazični oksid) +3 n/a III
90 torij Th +1, +2, +3, +4 (šibko bazični oksid) +4 n/a -
91 protaktinij Pa +2, +3, +4, +5 (šibko bazični oksid) +5 n/a -
92 uran U +1, +2, +3,[55] +4, +5, +6 (amfoterni oksid) +4, +6 n/a -
93 neptunij Np +2, +3, +4,[56] +5, +6, +7 (amfoterni oksid) +5 n/a -
94 plutonij Pu +2, +3, +4, +5, +6, +7, +8 (amfoterni oksid) +4 n/a -
95 americij Am +2, +3, +4, +5, +6, +7 (amfoterni oksid) +3 n/a -
96 kirij Cm +3, +4, +5,[57] +6[58] (amfoterni oksid) +3 n/a -
97 berkelij Bk +2, +3, +4, +5[57] +3 n/a -
98 kalifornij Cf +2, +3, +4, +5[59][57] +3 n/a -
99 ajnštajnij Es +2, +3, +4 +3 n/a -
100 fermij Fm +2, +3 +3 n/a -
101 mendelevij Md +2, +3 +3 n/a -
102 nobelij No +2, +3 +2 n/a -
103 lavrencij Lr +3 +3 3 -
104 raderfordij Rf (+2), (+3), +4[60][61][62] (v oklepajih: napoved) (+3), +4 (v oklepajih: napoved) 4 IV
105 dubnij Db (+3), (+4), +5[61][62] (v oklepajih: napoved) +5 5 V
106 siborgij Sg 0, (+3), (+4), (+5), +6[61][62] (v oklepajih: napoved) (+4), +6 (v oklepajih: napoved) 6 VI
107 borij Bh (+3), (+4), (+5), +7[61][62] (v oklepajih: napoved) (+3), (+4), (+5), +7 (v oklepajih: napoved) 7 VII
108 hasij Hs (+2), (+3), (+4), (+6), +8[63][62][64] (v oklepajih: napoved) (+3), (+4) (v oklepajih: napoved) 8 VIII
109 majtnerij Mt (+1), (+3), (+4), (+6), (+8), (+9) (napovedano)[61][65][66][62] (+1), (+3), (+6) (napovedano) 9 VIII
110 darmštatij Ds (0), (+2), (+4), (+6), (+8) (napovedano)[61][62] (0), (+2), (+8) (napovedano) 10 VIII
111 rentgenij Rg (−1), (+1), (+3), (+5), (+7) (napovedano)[61][62][67] (+3) (napovedano) 11 I
112 kopernicij Cn 0, (+1), +2, (+4) (v oklepajih: napoved)[61][68][62] 0, +2 12 II
113 nihonij Nh (−1), (+1), (+3), (+5) (napovedano)[61][62][69] (+1), (+3) (napovedano) 13 III
114 flerovij Fl (0), (+1), (+2), (+4), (+6) (napovedano)[61][62][70] (+2) (napovedano) 14 IV
115 moskovij Mc (+1), (+3) (napovedano)[61][62] (+1), (+3) (napovedano) 15 V
116 livermorij Lv (−2),[71] (+2), (+4) (napovedano)[61] (+2) (napovedano) 16 VI
117 tenes Ts (−1), (+1), (+3), (+5) (napovedano)[62][61] (+1), (+3) (napovedano) 17 VII
118 oganeson Og (−1),[61] (0), (+1),[72] (+2),[73] (+4),[73] (+6)[61] (napovedano) (+2), (+4) (napovedano) 18 0
119 ununenij Uue (+1), (+3) (napovedano)[61] (+1) (napovedano) 1 I
120 unbinilij Ubn (+1),[74] (+2), (+4) (napovedano)[61] (+2) (napovedano) 2 II
121 unbiunij Ubu (+1), (+3) (napovedano)[61][75] (+3) (napovedano) n/a III
122 unbibij Ubb (+4) (napovedano)[76] (+4) (napovedano) n/a -
123 unbitrij Ubt (+5) (napovedano)[76] (+5) (napovedano) n/a
124 unbikvadij Ubq (+6) (napovedano)[76] (+6) (napovedano) n/a
125 unbipentij Ubp (+1), (+6), (+7) (napovedano)[76] (+6), (+7) (napovedano) n/a
126 unbiheksij Ubh (+1), (+2), (+4), (+6), (+8) (napovedano)[76] (+4), (+6), (+8) (napovedano) n/a

Sklici

[uredi kodo]
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