medalja Bruceove
| medalja Bruceove Bruce Medal | |
| Podeljeno za | dosežke na področju astronomije in astrofizike |
| Podeljuje | Tihomorsko astronomsko društvo |
| Država |  ZDA
|
| Mesto | San Francisco |
| Prvič | 1898 |
| Zadnjič | 2017 |
Zlata medalja Catherine Wolfe Bruce oziroma medalja Bruceove je znanstvena nagrada, ki jo vsako leto podeljuje Tihomorsko astronomsko društvo (ASP) za izjemne življenjske dosežke na področju astronomije in astrofizike. Imenuje se po ameriški človekoljubki in podpornici astronomije Catherine Wolfe Bruce. Prvič so jo podelili leta 1898. Velja za eno najvidnejših priznanj iz astronomije in astrofizike. Vsako leto predstojnike šestih observatorijev, treh v ZDA in treh zunaj ZDA, prosijo za nominacijo kandidatov za medaljo. Observatorije za nominacijo spreminjajo redno.
Prejemniki[uredi | uredi kodo]
- 2017 Nick Scoville
- 2016 Andrew Fabian
- 2015 Douglas N. C. Lin
- 2014 Kenneth Irwin Kellerman
- 2013 James Edward Gunn
- 2012 Sandra Moore Faber
- 2011 Jeremiah Paul Ostriker
- 2010 Gerald Neugebauer
- 2009 Frank Hsia-San Shu
- 2008 Sidney van den Bergh
- 2007 Martin Otto Harwit
- 2006 Frank James Low
- 2005 Robert Paul Kraft
- 2004 Kuširo Hajaši
- 2003 Vera Cooper Rubin
- 2002 Bohdan Paczyński
- 2001 Hans Albrecht Bethe
- 2000 Rašid Alijevič Sunjajev
- 1999 Geoffrey Ronald Burbidge
- 1998 Donald Lynden-Bell
- 1997 Eugene Newman Parker
- 1996 Albert Edward Whitford
- 1995 Philip James Edwin Peebles
- 1994 Wallace Leslie William Sargent
- 1993 Martin John Rees
- 1992 Maarten Schmidt
- 1991 Donald Edward Osterbrock
- 1990 Charlotte Moore Sitterly
- 1989 Adriaan Blaauw
- 1988 John Gatenby Bolton
- 1987 Edwin Ernest Salpeter
- 1986 Fred Lawrence Whipple
- 1985 Thomas George Cowling
- 1984 Olin Chaddock Wilson
- 1983 Jakov Borisovič Zeldovič
- 1982 Eleanor Margaret Peachey Burbidge
- 1981 Riccardo Giacconi
- 1980 George Howard Herbig
- 1979 William Alfred Fowler
- 1978 Hendrik Christoffel van de Hulst
- 1977 Bart Jan Bok
- 1976 Ernst Julius Öpik
- 1975 Allan Rex Sandage
- 1974 Martin Ryle
- 1973 Lyman Strong Spitzer
- 1972 Josip Samujilovič Šklovski
- 1971 Jesse Leonard Greenstein
- 1970 Fred Hoyle
- 1969 Horace Welcome Babcock
- 1968 Willem Jacob Luyten
- 1967 Ludwig Franz Benedict Biermann
- 1966 Dirk Brouwer
- 1965 Martin Schwarzschild
- 1964 Otto Heckmann
- 1963 Seth Barnes Nicholson
- 1962 Grote Reber
- 1961 Rudolph Minkowski
- 1960 Viktor Amazaspovič Ambarcumjan
- 1959 Bengt Georg Daniel Strömgren
- 1958 William Wilson Morgan
- 1957 Ira Sprague Bowen
- 1956 Albrecht Otto Johannes Unsöld
- 1955 Walter Baade
- 1954 Bertil Lindblad
- 1953 Harold Delos Babcock
- 1952 Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
- 1951 Marcel Minnaert
- 1950 Alfred Harrison Joy
- 1949 Harold Spencer Jones
- 1948 Otto Struve
- 1947 Bernard-Ferdinand Lyot
- 1946 Paul Willard Merrill
- 1945 Edward Arthur Milne
- 1942 Jan Hendrik Oort
- 1941 Joel Stebbins
- 1940 Frederick Hanley Seares
- 1939 Harlow Shapley
- 1938 Edwin Powell Hubble
- 1937 Ejnar Hertzsprung
- 1936 Armin Otto Leuschner
- 1935 Vesto Melvin Slipher
- 1934 Alfred Fowler
- 1933 Carl Vilhelm Ludwig Charlier
- 1932 John Stanley Plaskett
- 1931 Willem de Sitter
- 1930 Max Franz Joseph Cornelius Wolf
- 1929 Frank Schlesinger
- 1928 Walter Sydney Adams
- 1927 Herbert Hall Turner
- 1926 Robert Grant Aitken
- 1925 Henry Norris Russell
- 1924 Arthur Stanley Eddington
- 1923 Édouard Benjamin Baillaud
- 1922 Frank Watson Dyson
- 1921 Henri-Alexandre Deslandres
- 1920 Ernest William Brown
- 1917 Edward Emerson Barnard
- 1916 George Ellery Hale
- 1915 William Wallace Campbell
- 1914 Johan Oskar Backlund
- 1913 Jacobus Cornelius Kapteyn
- 1911 Henri Poincaré
- 1909 George William Hill
- 1908 Edward Charles Pickering
- 1906 Hermann Carl Vogel
- 1904 William Huggins
- 1902 Giovanni Virginio Schiaparelli
- 1900 David Gill
- 1899 Arthur Georg Friedrich Julius von Auwers
- 1898 Simon Newcomb
Zunanje povezave[uredi | uredi kodo]
- Prejemniki medalje Bruceove (angleško)
