Ogled vira Singapur

{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = Republika Singapur
|native_name = {{nobold|Republik Singapura <small>(malajsko)</small><br />新加坡共和国 <small>(kitajsko)</small><br />சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரசு <small>(tamilsko)</small><!--end nobold:-->}}
|common_name = Singapur
|common_name2 = Singapurja
|image_flag = Flag of Singapore.svg
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Singapore.svg
|national_motto = <br />»Majulah Singapura« <small>(malajsko)</small><br />{{small|»Naprej, Singapur«}}
|national_anthem = ''[[Majulah Singapura]]''<br />{{small|»Naprej, Singapur«}}<br /><center>[[File:Majulah Singapura.ogg]]</center>
|image_map = Singapore in its region (zoom).svg
|map_caption = Lega Singapurja <small>(rdeče)</small>
|capital = Singapur<br />{{raise|0.2em|{{nowrap|([[Downtown Core]], [[Central Area|Central]])<ref group=lower-alpha>Singapore je [[mestna država]].</ref>}}}}
|latd = 1 |latm = 17 |latNS = N 
|longd = 103 |longm = 50 |longEW = E
|official_languages = [[angleščina]], [[malajščina]], [[mandarinščina]], [[tamilščina]]
|languages_type = [[Uradna pisava|Uradne pisave]]
|languages = [[latinica]], [[kitajska pisava|poenostavljena kitajska]], [[tamilska pisava|tamilska]]
|ethnic_groups =
|ethnic_groups_year =
|demonym = Singapurčan
|government_type = [[parlamentarna republika]]
|leader_title1 = predsednik
|leader_name1 = [[Tharman Shanmugaratnam]]
|leader_title2 = premier
|leader_name2 = [[Lee Hsien Loong]]
|legislature = Parlament
|upper_house = |lower_house =
|sovereignty_type = oblikovanje
|established_event1 = ustanovitev
|established_date1 = 6. februar 1819<ref>{{navedi knjigo |last=Chew |first=Ernest |editor= Lee, Edwin |title= A History of Singapore |year=1991 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=0-19-588917-7}}</ref>
|established_event2 = [[samouprava]]
|established_date2 = 3. junij 1959<ref>{{navedi novice |title=State of Singapore came into being 50 years ago on 3 June |author=Hoe Yeen Nie |url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/singaporelocalnews/view/433440/1/.html |newspaper=Channel News Asia |location=Singapore |date=2 June 2009 |accessdate=2014-11-16 |archive-date=2013-01-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130117012359/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/singaporelocalnews/view/433440/1/.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|established_event3 = {{nowrap|[[neodvisnost]] od<br />[[Združeno Kraljestvo|Združenega Kraljestva]]}}
|established_date3 = 31. avgust 1963<ref name="LOC2">{{navedi splet|url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+sg0033)|title=Singapore as Part of Malaysia|last=Leitch Lepoer|first=Barbara|year=1989|work=Library of Congress Country Studies|publisher=Government Printing Office|accessdate=29 January 2011|location=Washington, D.C.}}</ref>
|established_event4 = združitev z Malezijo
|established_date4 = 16. september 1963<ref name="LOC2" />
|established_event5 = izključitev iz Malezije
|established_date5 = 9. august 1965<ref name="LOC2" />
|area_km2 = 718,3
|area_footnote = <ref name=singstat2014pop&land>{{navedi splet |url=http://www.singstat.gov.sg/statistics/latest_data.html#14 |title=Statistics Singapore – Latest Data – Population & Land Area (Mid-Year Estimates) |date=June 2014 |publisher=Statistics Singapore |accessdate=25 September 2014 |archive-date=2014-12-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141227040112/http://www.singstat.gov.sg/statistics/latest_data.html#14 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|area_rank = 190th
|population_estimate_year = 2014<ref name="singstat2014pop&land" />
|population_estimate = 5.469.700
|population_estimate_rank = 114.
|population_density_km2 = 7.615
|population_density_rank = 3.
|population_density_sq_mi = 19.725
|GDP_PPP_year = 2013<ref name=imf>{{navedi splet |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2014/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=81&pr.y=11&sy=2013&ey=2013&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=576&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a= |title=Singapore |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=22 October 2014}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP = [[Singapurski dolar|Int$]]425,251 milijard
|GDP_PPP_rank =
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = Int$78.762
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 3.
|GDP_nominal_year = 2013<ref name=imf/>
|GDP_nominal = [[US$]]297,941 milijard
|GDP_nominal_rank = 36.
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = US$55.182
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|Gini_year = 2012
|Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|Gini = 47,8 <!--number only-->
|Gini_ref = <ref name="CIA">{{navedi splet |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2172rank.html |title=Distribution of family income – Gini Index |year=2012 |publisher=CIA |accessdate=15 August 2013 |archive-date=2011-06-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604005151/http://www.forbes.com/feeds/afx/2007/06/12/afx3810988.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|Gini_rank = 26.
|HDI_year = 2013<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
|HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|HDI = 0,901 <!--number only-->
|HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{navedi splet |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr14-summary-en.pdf |title=2014 Human Development Report Summary |date=2014 |accessdate=27 July 2014 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme | pages=21–25}}</ref>
|HDI_rank = 9.
|currency = [[singapurski dolar]]
|currency_code = SGD
|time_zone = [[Singapore Standard Time|SST]]
|utc_offset = +8
|antipodes =
|date_format = dd/mm/yyyy
| drives_on = levo
|calling_code = 65
|iso3166code = SG
|cctld = [[.sg]], [[.新加坡]], [[.சிங்கப்பூர்]]
|footnotes = {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}}
}}

'''Republika Singapur''' ([[kitajščina|kitajsko]] 新加坡共和国, ''Xīnjīapō Gònghégúo''; [[malajščina|malajsko]] ''Republik Singapura''; [[tamilščina|tamilsko]] சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரசு, ''Cingkappūr Kudiyaracu'') je [[otok|otoška]] mestna [[država]] v [[Jugovzhodna Azija|Jugovzhodni Aziji]], ob južnem robu [[Malajski polotok|Malajskega polotoka]], južno od [[Malezija|malezijske]] zvezne države [[Johor]] in severno od [[Indonezija|indonezijskega]] otočja [[Riau (otočje)|Riau]].

Je ena od štirih še obstoječih [[mestna država|mestnih držav]] na svetu in najmanjša država v jugovzhodni Aziji. Mesto je nastalo iz trgovske postojanke [[Britanska vzhodnoindijska družba|Britanske vzhodnoindijske družbe]], ki je bila pomembna strateška točka v trgovini z začimbami na poti proti [[Java|Javi]]. Leta 1963 se je mesto osamosvojilo izpod Britanske oblasti in priključilo novonastali [[Malezija|Maleziji]], vendar je manj kot dve leti kasneje iz [[federacija|federacije]] izstopilo in 9. avgusta 1965 postalo samostojna [[republika]]. Danes je ena izmed najbogatejših držav na svetu.

==Sklici==
{{sklici|1}}

== Zunanje povezave ==
{{Sister project links|Singapore}}

;Uprava
* [http://www.sgdi.gov.sg/ Singapore Government Directory Interactive]
* [http://www.gov.sg/ Singapore Government Online Portal]
* [http://www.ecitizen.gov.sg/ Gateway To All Government Services] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180916083012/https://www.ecitizen.gov.sg/ |date=2018-09-16 }}
* [http://www.ns.sg/nsPortal/index.jsp Singapore National Service Portal]
* [http://www.acra.gov.sg/ Singapore Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority]
* [http://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-s/singapore.html Chief of State and Cabinet Members] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130917172650/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-s/singapore.html |date=2013-09-17 }}
* [http://www.sedb.com/ Singapore Economic Development Board]

;Splošne informacije
* {{CIA World Factbook link|sn|Singapore}}
* [http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/singapore.htm Singapore] from ''UCB Libraries GovPubs''
* {{dmoz|Regional/Asia/Singapore}}
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-15961759 Singapore profile] from the [[BBC News]]
* [http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/545725/Singapore Singapore] at ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]''
* [https://opencrs.com/document/RS20490/ Singapore: Background and U.S. Relations] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140420185448/https://opencrs.com/document/RS20490/ |date=2014-04-20 }} [[Congressional Research Service]]
* [http://www.sg/ Singapore Infomap]
* {{wikiatlas|Singapore}}
* [http://www.wikimapia.org/#y=1345015&x=103819427&z=11&l=0&m=a WikiSatellite view of Singapore at WikiMapia]
* [http://app.www.sg/ Official Gateway To Singapore] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100605161912/http://app.www.sg/ |date=2010-06-05 }}
* [http://www.yoursingapore.com/content/traveller/en/experience.html Official Singapore Tourism Website]
* [http://www.ifs.du.edu/ifs/frm_CountryProfile.aspx?Country=SG Key Development Forecasts for Singapore] from [[International Futures]]
;Trgovanje
*[http://wits.worldbank.org/CountryProfile/Country/SGP/Year/2012/Summary World Bank Summary Trade Statistics Singapore]
:*''This article incorporates public domain text from the websites of the <span class="plainlinks">[http://www.singstat.gov.sg/ Singapore Department of Statistics]</span>, the [[United States Department of State]], the [[Library of Congress|United States Library of Congress]] and the [[The World Factbook|CIA World Factbook]].''

{{wikislovar}}

{{Southeast_Asia}}
{{ASEAN}}
{{Commonwealth_of_Nations}}
{{APEC}}
{{Mestne države}}


{{geo-stub}}

[[Kategorija:Indokitajski polotok]]
[[Kategorija:Jugovzhodnoazijske države]]
[[Kategorija:Zveza jugovzhodnih azijskih držav]]
[[Kategorija:Glavna mesta Azije]]
[[Kategorija:Bivše britanske kolonije]]
[[Kategorija:Otoške države]]
[[Kategorija:Skupnost narodov]]
[[Kategorija:Republike]]
[[Kategorija:Angleško govoreče države in ozemlja]]
[[Kategorija:Kitajsko govoreče države in ozemlja]]
[[Kategorija:Ustanovitve leta 1965]]
[[Kategorija:Singapur|*]]
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