MOAB: Razlika med redakcijama
Izbrisana vsebina Dodana vsebina
m Dodan podatek o prvem odmetu bombe v bojne namene. |
Dodano infopolje za MOAB. Infopolje prevzeto iz angleškega članka wikipedije. |
||
| Vrstica 1: | Vrstica 1: | ||
{{Infobox Weapon |
|||
|name= GBU-43/B Massive Ordnance Air Blast |
|||
|image= [[Image:MOAB bomb.jpg|275px]] |
|||
|origin= Združene države Amerike |
|||
|type= Konvencionalna bomba |
|||
<!-- Type selection --> |
|||
|is_ranged=yes |
|||
|is_bladed= |
|||
|is_explosive=yes |
|||
|is_artillery= |
|||
|is_vehicle= |
|||
|is_UK= |
|||
<!-- Service history --> |
|||
|service= od 2003 |
|||
|used_by= [[Vojno letalstvo Združenih držav Amerike]] |
|||
|wars= |
|||
<!-- Production history --> |
|||
|designer= [[Air Force Research Laboratory]] |
|||
|design_date= 2002 |
|||
|manufacturer= [[McAlester Army Ammunition Plant]] |
|||
|production_date= 2003 |
|||
|variants= |
|||
<!-- General specifications --> |
|||
|weight= {{convert|22600|lb|disp=flip|abbr=on}} |
|||
|length= {{convert|30|ft|1.75|in|disp=flip|abbr=on}} |
|||
|part_length= |
|||
|width= |
|||
|height= |
|||
|crew= |
|||
<!-- Ranged weapon specifications --> |
|||
|cartridge= |
|||
|caliber= |
|||
|action= |
|||
|rate= |
|||
|velocity= |
|||
|range= |
|||
|max_range= |
|||
|feed= |
|||
|sights= |
|||
<!-- Artillery specifications --> |
|||
|breech= |
|||
|recoil= |
|||
|carriage= |
|||
|elevation= |
|||
|traverse= |
|||
<!-- Bladed weapon specifications --> |
|||
|blade_type= |
|||
|hilt_type= |
|||
|sheath_type= |
|||
|head_type= |
|||
|haft_type= |
|||
<!-- Explosive specifications --> |
|||
|diameter= {{convert|40.5|in|cm|abbr=on|disp=flip}} |
|||
|filling= [[Composition H6|H-6]] |
|||
|filling_weight= {{convert|18700|lb|abbr=on|disp=flip}} |
|||
|detonation= |
|||
|yield= 11 tons [[TNT equivalent|TNT]] (46 [[Gigajoule|GJ]]) |
|||
<!-- Vehicle specifications --> |
|||
|armour= |
|||
|primary_armament= |
|||
|secondary_armament= |
|||
|engine= |
|||
|engine_power= |
|||
|pw_ratio= |
|||
|suspension= |
|||
|vehicle_range= |
|||
|speed= |
|||
}} |
|||
'''MOAB''', uradna oznaka:'''GBU-43/B Massive Ordnance Air Blast''', tudi '''Mother of All Bombs''' - "Mati vseh bomb" je velika konvencionalna (nejedrska) bomba. Za ameriško vojsko jo je razvil Albert L. Weimorts.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://articles.latimes.com/2005/dec/27/local/me-passings27.3 |title=Albert L. Weimorts Jr. 67; Engineer Created 'Bunker Buster' Bombs|author=Times Wire Services |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=27 December 2005 |accessdate=8 July 2010}}</ref>Do prihoda [[FOAB]] je bila največje nejedrsko orožje. MOAB ima moč 11 ton [[TNT]], FOAB pa 44 ton TNT:<ref>{{cite news| url=http://articles.latimes.com/2005/dec/27/local/me-passings27.3 |title=Albert L. Weimorts Jr. 67; Engineer Created 'Bunker Buster' Bombs|author=Times Wire Services |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=27 December 2005 |accessdate=8 July 2010}}</ref><ref name="gs">[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/munitions/moab.htm GBU-43/B / "Mother Of All Bombs" / Massive Ordnance Air Blast Bomb<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>Bombo lahko nosi tovorno letalo [[C-130]] Hercules, natančenje njegove različice [[MC-130|MC-130E Combat Talon I]] ali [[MC-130|MC-130H Combat Talon II]]. |
'''MOAB''', uradna oznaka:'''GBU-43/B Massive Ordnance Air Blast''', tudi '''Mother of All Bombs''' - "Mati vseh bomb" je velika konvencionalna (nejedrska) bomba. Za ameriško vojsko jo je razvil Albert L. Weimorts.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://articles.latimes.com/2005/dec/27/local/me-passings27.3 |title=Albert L. Weimorts Jr. 67; Engineer Created 'Bunker Buster' Bombs|author=Times Wire Services |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=27 December 2005 |accessdate=8 July 2010}}</ref>Do prihoda [[FOAB]] je bila največje nejedrsko orožje. MOAB ima moč 11 ton [[TNT]], FOAB pa 44 ton TNT:<ref>{{cite news| url=http://articles.latimes.com/2005/dec/27/local/me-passings27.3 |title=Albert L. Weimorts Jr. 67; Engineer Created 'Bunker Buster' Bombs|author=Times Wire Services |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=27 December 2005 |accessdate=8 July 2010}}</ref><ref name="gs">[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/munitions/moab.htm GBU-43/B / "Mother Of All Bombs" / Massive Ordnance Air Blast Bomb<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>Bombo lahko nosi tovorno letalo [[C-130]] Hercules, natančenje njegove različice [[MC-130|MC-130E Combat Talon I]] ali [[MC-130|MC-130H Combat Talon II]]. |
||
Redakcija: 10:50, 14. april 2017
| GBU-43/B Massive Ordnance Air Blast | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Vrsta | Konvencionalna bomba |
| Država izvora | Združene države Amerike |
| Zgodovina uporabe | |
| V uporabi | od 2003 |
| Uporabniki | Vojno letalstvo Združenih držav Amerike |
| Zgodovina izdelave | |
| Konstruktor | Air Force Research Laboratory |
| Leto zasnove | 2002 |
| Proizvajalec | McAlester Army Ammunition Plant |
| V proizvodnji | 2003 |
| Število izdelanih | 17 |
| Značilnosti | |
| Teža | 10.300 kg (22.600 lb) |
| Dolžina | 13,59 m (30 ft 175 in) |
| Premer | 1.030 cm (405 in) |
| Polnilo | H-6 |
| Teža polnila | 8.500 kg (18.700 lb) |
| Moč eksplozije | 11 tons TNT (46 GJ) |
MOAB, uradna oznaka:GBU-43/B Massive Ordnance Air Blast, tudi Mother of All Bombs - "Mati vseh bomb" je velika konvencionalna (nejedrska) bomba. Za ameriško vojsko jo je razvil Albert L. Weimorts.[1]Do prihoda FOAB je bila največje nejedrsko orožje. MOAB ima moč 11 ton TNT, FOAB pa 44 ton TNT:[2][3]Bombo lahko nosi tovorno letalo C-130 Hercules, natančenje njegove različice MC-130E Combat Talon I ali MC-130H Combat Talon II.
Prvič so je testirali 11. marca 2003 v Eglin Air Force Base, Florida. ZDA naj bi imele okrog 15 bomb. Prvič je bila uporabljena v bojne namene 13. aprila 2017 v Avganistanu. Odvrglo jo je tovorno letalo C-130 Hercules.[4]
Koncept je deloma podoben bombi BLU-82 Daisy Cutter, ki se je uporablja v Vietnamski in Iraški vojni.[5]
-
-
Al Weimorts (levo), izumitelj GBU-43/B Massive Ordnance Air Blast bomb,in Joseph Fellenz -
Prototip MOAB moment pred detonacijo
Glej tudi
- BLU-82
- Oče vseh bomb (FOAB "Father Of All Bombs")
- Grand Slam (bomba)
- JDAM
- Massive Ordnance Penetrator
- T-12 Cloudmaker
- Carska bomba
- Blockbuster (bomba)
Sklici in reference
- ↑ Times Wire Services (27. december 2005). »Albert L. Weimorts Jr. 67; Engineer Created 'Bunker Buster' Bombs«. Los Angeles Times. Pridobljeno 8. julija 2010.
- ↑ Times Wire Services (27. december 2005). »Albert L. Weimorts Jr. 67; Engineer Created 'Bunker Buster' Bombs«. Los Angeles Times. Pridobljeno 8. julija 2010.
- ↑ GBU-43/B / "Mother Of All Bombs" / Massive Ordnance Air Blast Bomb
- ↑ »Ameriška vojska na Islamsko državo v Afganistanu odvrgla "mater vseh bomb"«. MMC RTV-SLO. 13. april 2017. Pridobljeno 13. aprila 2017.
- ↑ »Enter Moab«. National Review Online. 2003. Pridobljeno 9. decembra 2011.
Zunanje povezave
Wikimedijina zbirka ponuja več predstavnostnega gradiva o temi: MOAB
- AFRL GBU-43/B MOAB—Designation Systems
- MOAB - Massive Ordnance Air Blast Bomb—GlobalSecurity.org
- DoD News Briefing 11 March 2003 - Test of a MOAB (RTSP stream)
- Massive Ordnance Air Blast bomb Test Video
- Five years later, it's still known as 'Mother of all bombs'—af.mil