Seznam integralov eksponentnih funkcij

Seznam integralov eksponentnih funkcij vsebuje integrale eksponentnih funkcij.

Nedoločeni integrali

Nedoločeni integrali so primitivne funkcije. Aditivno konstanto lahko dodamo na desni strani vsakega izmed obrazcev, tukaj so te konstante izpuščene zaradi enostavnosti.

$\int e^{x}\;\mathrm {d} x=e^{x}$

$\int e^{cx}\;\mathrm {d} x={\frac {1}{c}}e^{cx}$

$\int a^{cx}\;\mathrm {d} x={\frac {1}{c\cdot \ln a}}a^{cx}$ za $a>0,\ a\neq 1$

$\int xe^{cx}\;\mathrm {d} x={\frac {e^{cx}}{c^{2}}}(cx-1)$

$\int x^{2}e^{cx}\;\mathrm {d} x=e^{cx}\left({\frac {x^{2}}{c}}-{\frac {2x}{c^{2}}}+{\frac {2}{c^{3}}}\right)$

$\int x^{n}e^{cx}\;\mathrm {d} x={\frac {1}{c}}x^{n}e^{cx}-{\frac {n}{c}}\int x^{n-1}e^{cx}\mathrm {d} x=\left({\frac {\partial }{\partial c}}\right)^{n}{\frac {e^{cx}}{c}}$

$\int {\frac {e^{cx}}{x}}\;\mathrm {d} x=\ln |x|+\sum _{n=1}^{\infty }{\frac {(cx)^{n}}{n\cdot n!}}$

$\int {\frac {e^{cx}}{x^{n}}}\;\mathrm {d} x={\frac {1}{n-1}}\left(-{\frac {e^{cx}}{x^{n-1}}}+c\int {\frac {e^{cx}}{x^{n-1}}}\,\mathrm {d} x\right)\qquad {\mbox{(za }}n\neq 1{\mbox{)}}$

$\int e^{cx}\ln x\;\mathrm {d} x={\frac {1}{c}}e^{cx}\ln |x|-\operatorname {Ei} \,(cx)$

$\int e^{cx}\sin bx\;\mathrm {d} x={\frac {e^{cx}}{c^{2}+b^{2}}}(c\sin bx-b\cos bx)$

$\int e^{cx}\cos bx\;\mathrm {d} x={\frac {e^{cx}}{c^{2}+b^{2}}}(c\cos bx+b\sin bx)$

$\int e^{cx}\sin ^{n}x\;\mathrm {d} x={\frac {e^{cx}\sin ^{n-1}x}{c^{2}+n^{2}}}(c\sin x-n\cos x)+{\frac {n(n-1)}{c^{2}+n^{2}}}\int e^{cx}\sin ^{n-2}x\;\mathrm {d} x$

$\int e^{cx}\cos ^{n}x\;\mathrm {d} x={\frac {e^{cx}\cos ^{n-1}x}{c^{2}+n^{2}}}(c\cos x+n\sin x)+{\frac {n(n-1)}{c^{2}+n^{2}}}\int e^{cx}\cos ^{n-2}x\;\mathrm {d} x$

$\int xe^{cx^{2}}\;\mathrm {d} x={\frac {1}{2c}}\;e^{cx^{2}}$

$\int e^{-cx^{2}}\;\mathrm {d} x={\sqrt {\frac {\pi }{4c}}}\operatorname {erf} ({\sqrt {c}}x)$ ($\operatorname {erf}$ je funkcija napake)

$\int xe^{-cx^{2}}\;\mathrm {d} x=-{\frac {1}{2c}}e^{-cx^{2}}$

$\int {1 \over \sigma {\sqrt {2\pi }}}\,e^{-{(x-\mu )^{2}/2\sigma ^{2}}}\;\mathrm {d} x=-{\frac {1}{2}}\left(\operatorname {erf} \,{\frac {-x+\mu }{\sigma {\sqrt {2}}}}\right)$

$\int e^{x^{2}}\,\mathrm {d} x=e^{x^{2}}\left(\sum _{j=0}^{n-1}c_{2j}\,{\frac {1}{x^{2j+1}}}\right)+(2n-1)c_{2n-2}\int {\frac {e^{x^{2}}}{x^{2n}}}\;\mathrm {d} x\quad {\mbox{velja za }}n>0,$

where $c_{2j}={\frac {1\cdot 3\cdot 5\cdots (2j-1)}{2^{j+1}}}={\frac {(2j)\,!}{j!\,2^{2j+1}}}\ .$

${\int \underbrace {x^{x^{\cdot ^{\cdot ^{x}}}}} _{m}\,dx=\sum _{n=0}^{m}{\frac {(-1)^{n}(n+1)^{n-1}}{n!}}\Gamma (n+1,-\ln x)+\sum _{n=m+1}^{\infty }(-1)^{n}a_{mn}\Gamma (n+1,-\ln x)\qquad {\mbox{(za }}x>0{\mbox{)}}}$

where $a_{mn}={\begin{cases}1&{\text{kadar je }}n=0,\\{\frac {1}{n!}}&{\text{kadar je }}m=1,\\{\frac {1}{n}}\sum _{j=1}^{n}ja_{m,n-j}a_{m-1,j-1}&{\text{v ostalih primerih }}\end{cases}}$

in $\Gamma (x,y)$ je gama funkcija

$\int {\frac {1}{ae^{\lambda x}+b}}\;\mathrm {d} x={\frac {x}{b}}-{\frac {1}{b\lambda }}\ln \left(ae^{\lambda x}+b\right)\,$ kadar je $b\neq 0$, $\lambda \neq 0$ in $ae^{\lambda x}+b>0\,.$

$\int {\frac {e^{2\lambda x}}{ae^{\lambda x}+b}}\;\mathrm {d} x={\frac {1}{a^{2}\lambda }}\left[ae^{\lambda x}+b-b\ln \left(ae^{\lambda x}+b\right)\right]\,$ kadar je $a\neq 0$, $\lambda \neq 0$ in $ae^{\lambda x}+b>0\,$.

Določeni intagrali

$\int _{0}^{1}e^{x\cdot \ln a+(1-x)\cdot \ln b}\;\mathrm {d} x=\int _{0}^{1}\left({\frac {a}{b}}\right)^{x}\cdot b\;\mathrm {d} x=\int _{0}^{1}a^{x}\cdot b^{1-x}\;\mathrm {d} x={\frac {a-b}{\ln a-\ln b}}$ za $a>0,\ b>0,\ a\neq b$, kar je logaritemska sredina

$\int _{0}^{\infty }e^{ax}\,\mathrm {d} x={\frac {1}{|a|}}\quad (a<0)$

$\int _{0}^{\infty }e^{-ax^{2}}\,\mathrm {d} x={\frac {1}{2}}{\sqrt {\pi \over a}}\quad (a>0)$ (Gaussov integral)

$\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }e^{-ax^{2}}\,\mathrm {d} x={\sqrt {\pi \over a}}\quad (a>0)$

$\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }e^{-ax^{2}}e^{-2bx}\,\mathrm {d} x={\sqrt {\frac {\pi }{a}}}e^{\frac {b^{2}}{a}}\quad (a>0)$ (glej integral Gaussove funkcije)

$\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }xe^{-a(x-b)^{2}}\,\mathrm {d} x=b{\sqrt {\frac {\pi }{a}}}$

$\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }x^{2}e^{-ax^{2}}\,\mathrm {d} x={\frac {1}{2}}{\sqrt {\pi \over a^{3}}}\quad (a>0)$

$\int _{0}^{\infty }x^{n}e^{-ax^{2}}\,\mathrm {d} x={\begin{cases}{\frac {1}{2}}\Gamma \left({\frac {n+1}{2}}\right)/a^{\frac {n+1}{2}}&(n>-1,a>0)\\{\frac {(2k-1)!!}{2^{k+1}a^{k}}}{\sqrt {\frac {\pi }{a}}}&(n=2k,k\;{\text{integer}},a>0)\\{\frac {k!}{2a^{k+1}}}&(n=2k+1,k\;{\text{integer}},a>0)\end{cases}}$ (!! pomeni dvojno fakulteto)

$\int _{0}^{\infty }x^{n}e^{-ax}\,\mathrm {d} x={\begin{cases}{\frac {\Gamma (n+1)}{a^{n+1}}}&(n>-1,a>0)\\{\frac {n!}{a^{n+1}}}&(n=0,1,2,\ldots ,a>0)\\\end{cases}}$

$\int _{0}^{\infty }e^{-ax}\sin bx\,\mathrm {d} x={\frac {b}{a^{2}+b^{2}}}\quad (a>0)$

$\int _{0}^{\infty }e^{-ax}\cos bx\,\mathrm {d} x={\frac {a}{a^{2}+b^{2}}}\quad (a>0)$

$\int _{0}^{\infty }xe^{-ax}\sin bx\,\mathrm {d} x={\frac {2ab}{(a^{2}+b^{2})^{2}}}\quad (a>0)$

$\int _{0}^{\infty }xe^{-ax}\cos bx\,\mathrm {d} x={\frac {a^{2}-b^{2}}{(a^{2}+b^{2})^{2}}}\quad (a>0)$

$\int _{0}^{2\pi }e^{x\cos \theta }d\theta =2\pi I_{0}(x)$ ($I_{0}$ je modificirana Besselova funkcija prve vrste)

$\int _{0}^{2\pi }e^{x\cos \theta +y\sin \theta }d\theta =2\pi I_{0}\left({\sqrt {x^{2}+y^{2}}}\right)$

Glej tudi

• seznam integralov hiperboličnih funkcij
• seznam integralov racionalnih funkcij
• seznam integralov iracionalnih funkcij
• seznam integralov trigonometričnih funkcij
• seznam integralov logaritemskih funkcij
• seznam integralov Gaussovih funkcij